Highland
Dance Competition
This year’s Saline Celtic Festival will include
a Scottish highland dancing competition. Dancers from the United
States and Canada, registered with the Scottish Official Board
of Highland Dancing, will compete in traditional Scottish dances
including the Highland Fling, Sword Dance, Seann Truibhas, and
the Scottish Lilt, among others. The dancers will be competing
in groups based on age and skill level and will be judged on elements
of timing, technique, and artistic interpretation. They will
compete in a variety of traditional Scottish dress, based on the
dance being performed. Scottish highland dancing is deeply
rooted in Scottish history and military traditions, with many of
the movements, steps and music carrying historical meaning and
significance.
The Highland Fling is the
oldest of the traditional dances of Scotland and is a dance of
joy performed at the end of a victorious battle. It was originally
danced by male warriors over a small round shield, called a Targe,
that the warriors carried into battle. Most Targes had a sharp
steel spike projecting from the centre, so dancers learned early
to move with great skill and dexterity. Today, the Highland Fling
is danced on spot, with grouped fingers and upheld arms representing
the antlers of a stag on a hillside.
The Sword Dance (Gillie Challum) is
a very old and powerful dance. Some say that the dance dates
back to the days of Malcolm Canmore and began as a victory dance
after battle. It is said that after winning a duel, Canmore took
his and his opponent's sword, crossed them on the ground, and
leapt jubilantly over them. Others say that the Sword Dance
was danced prior to a battle. To kick the swords was considered
a bad omen for the impending battle, and the soldier would expect
to be wounded. If many of the soldiers kicked their swords the
chieftain of the clan would expect to lose the battle. While
the dancers make it look easy, the sword dance is very difficult
and requires tremendous sill and dexterity in order to avoid
displacing the swords.
The Seann Triubhas, pronounced "shawn
trews," is a Gaelic phrase meaning "old trousers".
This dance dates back to the rebellion of 1745 when Bonnie Prince
Charlie challenged the might of England at Culloden, and lost.
As a penalty, Highlanders were forbidden to wear their kilts.
The Seann Triubhas is a dance of celebration in response to the
Proscription Repeal which restored to the Scots the right to
wear their kilts and play the bagpipes once more. The movements
of this dance clearly depict the legs defiantly shaking and shedding
the hated trousers and returning to the freedom of the kilt. The
lively quick time in the dance recreates the Highlanders’ celebration
of rediscovered freedom.
The Scottish Lilt is a very
graceful, ballet-like dance that celebrates the Scottish life
and heritage.
The Scottish version of the Irish Jig is
a caricature dance depicting an Irish washerwoman who is angry
with her erring husband. The dance depicts a woman who shakes
her firsts and flounces her skirt because she is furious with her
husband who has been out drinking until the wee hours.
For information on how to register for the
dance competition please contact:
Cindy Kopenski
734 453-5075 |